Urban Population Survey 1996
Nepal, 1996
Central Bureau of Statistics
Created on December 18, 2013
Last modified December 18, 2013
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Identification
Survey ID Number
NPL-CBS-UPS-1996-v0
Title
Urban Population Survey 1996
Translated Title
Shahari Janasankhya Sarbekshan 2053
Country
| Name | Country code |
|---|---|
| Nepal | NPL |
Study type
Other Household Survey [hh/oth]
Series Information
The survey was first of its kind and hence it was an adhoc survey which has not yet been repeated to date.
Abstract
The objective of the survey was to study continuous and rapid socio-economic and demographic changes that took place in urban areas, i.e., the municipalities in the context of Nepal. In addition, the migration pattern of the urban areas has also been an area of study in this survey. Specifically, age-sex distribution, employment status, literacy, fertility and mortality situation, and household physical facilities of the municipalities are major focus areas of this survey.
Kind of Data
Sample survey data [ssd]
Unit of Analysis
Individual, household
Version
Version Description
Version 0 : Microdata not available
Scope
Notes
The scope of the Urban Population Survey 1996 includes:
All ever married women of reproductive age (15-49 years): marital indices
All men/women aged 10 years and above: employment status
All men/women: migration
Housholds: physical facilities available in households at the municipalities of the country.
All ever married women of reproductive age (15-49 years): marital indices
All men/women aged 10 years and above: employment status
All men/women: migration
Housholds: physical facilities available in households at the municipalities of the country.
Topics
| Topic | Vocabulary |
|---|---|
| Gender | World Bank |
| Labor Markets | World Bank |
| Population & Reproductive Health | World Bank |
Coverage
Geographic Coverage
National urban areas
Universe
The UPS 1996 covered the following:
- All private households in urban areas of Nepal.
- All ever married women of reproductive age (15-49 years)
- All men/women aged 10 years and above
- All men/women
- All private households in urban areas of Nepal.
- All ever married women of reproductive age (15-49 years)
- All men/women aged 10 years and above
- All men/women
Producers and sponsors
Primary investigators
| Name | Affiliation |
|---|---|
| Central Bureau of Statistics | National Planning Commission Secretariat, His Majesty's Government |
Producers
| Name | Affiliation |
|---|---|
| United Nations Population Fund | United Nations |
Funding Agency/Sponsor
| Name | Abbreviation |
|---|---|
| His Majesty's Governmnt | HMG |
Sampling
Sampling Procedure
The sample size was set at 4,000 in 100 compact clusters known as ward/sub-ward. Size of each cluster was 40 households. Two clusters were allocated purposively in each municipality, totaling 72 clusters in 36 municipalities. This enhanced the representativeness of each municipality. The remaining 28 clusters were distributed in the municipalities with probability proportion to size. As a result the number of clusters per municipality varied from a minimum of 2 to a maximum of 8. The assigned number of clusters were then selected at equal probability by systematic sampling with a random start from a list of clusters (ward/sub-ward) arranged by given natural number to the ward within each municipality.
Response Rate
The response rate in this survey was 99.5 percent.
Weighting
Weights were applied to arrive at national estimate of indicators for municipalities.
Data Collection
Dates of Data Collection
| Start | End |
|---|---|
| 1996-05-28 | 1996-06-20 |
Data Collection Mode
Face-to-face [f2f]
Data Collection Notes
Core staffs (statistical officers) were trained at the centre. They were sent to the concerned district statistical offices to train field workers (enumerators) at the district level and supervise field work. The field workers (enumerators) were the permanent staff of the district offices and central office.
Data Collectors
| Name | Abbreviation | Affiliation |
|---|---|---|
| Branch Statistics Office | BSO | Central Bureau of Statistics |
Questionnaires
Questionnaires
Data were collected through a household survey by means of several separate questionnaires. In this regard, basically two types of questionnaire were used in this survey - the household questionnaire and the individual questionnaire.
The household questionnaire listed all members of each sampled household on the basis of usual place of residence. Some basic information of each person listed, like age, sex, education, marital status, place of birth and others was collected. This enlisted basic information was also used to sort out men/women eligible to administer the individual questionnaires. Besides the household questionnaire, another set of questionnaire of physical facilities available to each household was also administered at the household level.
Three sets of questionnaire were used to get information on migration, marital indices including recent child births and employment at the individual level. These questionnaires were administered to each eligible men/women as identified by the household roaster in the sample areas.
The household questionnaire listed all members of each sampled household on the basis of usual place of residence. Some basic information of each person listed, like age, sex, education, marital status, place of birth and others was collected. This enlisted basic information was also used to sort out men/women eligible to administer the individual questionnaires. Besides the household questionnaire, another set of questionnaire of physical facilities available to each household was also administered at the household level.
Three sets of questionnaire were used to get information on migration, marital indices including recent child births and employment at the individual level. These questionnaires were administered to each eligible men/women as identified by the household roaster in the sample areas.
Access policy
Access authority
| Name | Affiliation | URL | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Director General | Central Bureau of Statistics | dg@cbs.gov.np | http://cbs.gov.np/ |
Contacts
| Name | Affiliation | URL | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Director of Publication, Distribution and Library Section | Central Bureau of Statistics | archive@cbs.gov.np | http://cbs.gov.np/ |
Confidentiality
Confidentiality of the respondents is guaranteed by Article 8 of Statistics Act 1958.
Restriction on publication of information and details
Any information or details relating to any person, family, firm or company, which have been supplied, obtained or prepared pursuant to Section 3 or Section 4 or Section 5 or Section 6 or Section 7 or any part of such information or details, shall not be disclosed or published directly except to the Director General or to any other officer of the Bureau without the written permission of the person or of his or her authorized representative supplying such information or details.
Access conditions
Microdata are not available for public access.
Citation requirements
Central Bureau of Statistics (CBS), Nepal. Urban Population Survey 1996.Information provided by National Data Archive (NADA): http://cbs.gov.np/nada/index.php/catalog on [date].
Disclaimer and copyrights
Disclaimer
The Central Bureau of Statistics, Nepal bears no responsibility for any outcomes or for interpretations or inferences arising from the use of the dataset, or use of the information provided on the study.
Copyright
(c) 1996, Central Bureau of Statistics, Government of Nepal
Metadata production
DDI Document ID
DDI-NPL-UPS-1996-v02
Producers
| Name | Abbreviation | Affiliation | Role |
|---|---|---|---|
| Central Bureau of Statistics | CBS | National Planning Commission Secretariat, Government of Nepal | Documentation of the study |
Date of Metadata Production
2012-03-13
DDI Document version
Version 01: Central Bureau of Statistics - Original documentation of the study.
Version 02: Revised version of metadata as per the recommendation of ADP assessement report, 25 October 2015.
Version 02: Revised version of metadata as per the recommendation of ADP assessement report, 25 October 2015.